Vitamin D
Vitamin D as it relates to Seasonal Affective Disorder in Health report: Your Genetic Risk for Seasonal Affective Disorder
Vitamin D and Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD)
Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD) is a type of depression that occurs at a specific time of year, usually in the winter months when there is less natural sunlight. One of the factors that has been linked to SAD is Vitamin D deficiency.
Vitamin D is often referred to as the "sunshine vitamin" because our bodies produce it in response to sunlight exposure. During the winter months, when there is less sunlight, many people may not be getting enough Vitamin D. This deficiency has been associated with symptoms of depression, fatigue, and mood changes - all of which are common in SAD.
Research has shown that increasing Vitamin D levels through supplementation or exposure to sunlight can help improve symptoms of SAD. It is recommended to get at least 600-800 IU of Vitamin D per day, either through sunlight, food sources (such as fatty fish, fortified dairy products, and mushrooms), or supplements.
However, it is important to consult with a healthcare provider before starting any new supplement regimen, as Vitamin D levels can vary among individuals and excessive intake can have negative effects on health.
Supplements for Seasonal Affective Disorder
Here are some dietary supplements related to the content in this report. Click the shopping cart to purchase the supplement from our partners.
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St. John's Wort
This herbal supplement is thought to inhibit reuptake of serotonin, norepinephrine and dopamine, helping boost mood. Some clinical studies have found it effective for SAD treatment.
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Saffron
Saffron is believed to increase serotonin availability. Small studies show saffron supplementation can improve mood in SAD patients.
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Ginseng
Ginseng contains active compounds called ginsenosides that may modulate neurotransmitter levels. Data suggests it may help regulate circadian rhythms.
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Vitamin D
Low vitamin D levels have been associated with SAD. Supplementing during winter may compensate for the lack of sunlight exposure.
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Probiotics
Alteration of gut microbiota may influence neurotransmitter synthesis and circadian clock genes. Probiotic supplements may help realign biological rhythms.
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Omega-3s
DHA and EPA omega-3 fatty acids support serotonin and dopamine activity in the brain. Omega-3 supplementation may improve SAD symptoms.
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Magnesium
Involved in melatonin production and circadian regulation. Magnesium supplementation has shown some benefits for seasonal depression.
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5-HTP
5-HTP is a precursor to serotonin synthesis in the brain. It may help boost serotonin levels reduced in SAD patients.
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Rhodiola rosea
An adaptogen thought to regulate neurotransmitter levels and cortisol production. May alleviate SAD mood symptoms.
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Lavender
This aromatic herb contains compounds like linalool that modulate serotonin and possibly melatonin levels in the brain. Small studies show lavender can improve mood in SAD.
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Chamomile
Has apigenin, which acts on GABA receptors and flavonoids that may boost serotonin. Limited evidence it may help alleviate SAD symptoms.
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Vitamin B12
Important for neurotransmitter synthesis and circadian gene expression. Supplements may correct B12 deficiencies linked to seasonal depression.
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Creatine
Plays a role in energy metabolism in the brain. May be beneficial for mood and cognitive issues in SAD patients.
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Melatonin
Directly regulates circadian rhythms and sleep-wake cycles that are disrupted in SAD. Timed melatonin supplements may improve this dysfunction.
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Valerian
Contains valerenic acid that modulates serotonin receptors and GABA activity to promote relaxation and sleep regulation. Some benefit seen for SAD.
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Brahmi
Ayurvedic herb that may regulate dopamine, serotonin and acetylcholine levels. Limited support for use in seasonal depression therapy.
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L-tryptophan
Amino acid precursor to serotonin. Shows some efficacy in small studies for SAD treatment.
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